Roughing It by Mark Twain

(2 User reviews)   3016
By Charlotte Girard Posted on Dec 26, 2025
In Category - Adventure
Twain, Mark, 1835-1910 Twain, Mark, 1835-1910
English
Ever wanted to escape your boring life for a wild adventure? That's exactly what a young Mark Twain did in the 1860s. 'Roughing It' is his hilarious, often unbelievable, account of traveling by stagecoach to the untamed American West. It's not just a trip—it's a crash course in frontier chaos. He tries his hand at silver mining, meets con artists, gets lost in blizzards, and observes everything with that sharp, witty eye we love him for. Think of it as the ultimate travel blog from a time before blogs, written by one of America's greatest storytellers when he was just a guy figuring life out. It’s laugh-out-loud funny and surprisingly profound.
Share

Read "Roughing It by Mark Twain" Online

This book is available in the public domain. Start reading the digital edition below.

START READING FULL BOOK
Instant Access    Mobile Friendly

Book Preview

A short preview of the book’s content is shown below to give you an idea of its style and themes.

calk up the sources, and the tighter I get, the more I leak wisdom. Therefore, I can only claim indulgence at the hands of the reader, not justification. THE AUTHOR. CONTENTS. CHAPTER I. My Brother appointed Secretary of Nevada—I Envy His Prospective Adventures—Am Appointed Private Secretary Under Him—My Contentment Complete—Packed in One Hour—Dreams and Visions—On the Missouri River—A Bully Boat CHAPTER II. Arrive at St. Joseph—Only Twenty-five Pounds Baggage Allowed—Farewell to Kid Gloves and Dress Coats—Armed to the Teeth—The “Allen”—A Cheerful Weapon—Persuaded to Buy a Mule—Schedule of Luxuries—We Leave the “States”—“Our Coach”—Mails for the Indians—Between a Wink and an Earthquake—A Modern Sphynx and How She Entertained Us—A Sociable Heifer CHAPTER III. “The Thoroughbrace is Broke”—Mails Delivered Properly—Sleeping Under Difficulties—A Jackass Rabbit Meditating, and on Business—A Modern Gulliver—Sage-brush—Overcoats as an Article of Diet—Sad Fate of a Camel—Warning to Experimenters CHAPTER IV. Making Our Bed—Assaults by the Unabridged—At a Station—Our Driver a Great and Shining Dignitary—Strange Place for a Frontyard—Accommodations—Double Portraits—An Heirloom—Our Worthy Landlord—“Fixings and Things”—An Exile—Slumgullion—A Well Furnished Table—The Landlord Astonished—Table Etiquette—Wild Mexican Mules—Stage- coaching and Railroading CHAPTER V. New Acquaintances—The Cayote—A Dog’s Experiences—A Disgusted Dog—The Relatives of the Cayote—Meals Taken Away from Home CHAPTER VI. The Division Superintendent—The Conductor—The Driver—One Hundred and Fifty Miles’ Drive Without Sleep—Teaching a Subordinate—Our Old Friend Jack and a Pilgrim—Ben Holliday Compared to Moses CHAPTER VII. Overland City—Crossing the Platte—Bemis’s Buffalo Hunt—Assault by a Buffalo—Bemis’s Horse Goes Crazy—An Impromptu Circus—A New Departure—Bemis Finds Refuge in a Tree—Escapes Finally by a Wonderful Method CHAPTER VIII. The Pony Express—Fifty Miles Without Stopping—“Here he Comes”—Alkali Water—Riding an Avalanche—Indian Massacre CHAPTER IX. Among the Indians—An Unfair Advantage—Laying on our Arms—A Midnight Murder—Wrath of Outlaws—A Dangerous, yet Valuable Citizen CHAPTER X. History of Slade—A Proposed Fist-fight—Encounter with Jules—Paradise of Outlaws—Slade as Superintendent—As Executioner—A Doomed Whisky Seller—A Prisoner—A Wife’s Bravery—An Ancient Enemy Captured—Enjoying a Luxury—Hob-nobbing with Slade—Too Polite—A Happy Escape CHAPTER XI. Slade in Montana—“On a Spree”—In Court—Attack on a Judge—Arrest by the Vigilantes—Turn out of the Miners—Execution of Slade—Lamentations of His Wife—Was Slade a Coward? CHAPTER XII. A Mormon Emigrant Train—The Heart of the Rocky Mountains—Pure Saleratus—A Natural Ice-House—An Entire Inhabitant—In Sight of “Eternal Snow”—The South Pass—The Parting Streams—An Unreliable Letter Carrier—Meeting of Old Friends—A Spoiled Watermelon—Down the Mountain—A Scene of Desolation—Lost in the Dark—Unnecessary Advice—U.S. Troops and Indians—Sublime Spectacle—Another Delusion Dispelled—Among the Angels CHAPTER XIII. Mormons and Gentiles—Exhilarating Drink, and its Effect on Bemis—Salt Lake City—A Great Contrast—A Mormon Vagrant—Talk with a Saint—A Visit to the “King”—A Happy Simile CHAPTER XIV. Mormon Contractors—How Mr. Street Astonished Them—The Case Before Brigham Young, and How he Disposed of it—Polygamy Viewed from a New Position CHAPTER XV. A Gentile Den—Polygamy Discussed—Favorite Wife and D. 4—Hennery for Retired Wives—Children Need Marking—Cost of a Gift to No. 6—A Penny-whistle Gift and its Effects—Fathering the Foundlings—It Resembled Him—The Family Bedstead CHAPTER XVI. The Mormon Bible—Proofs of its Divinity—Plagiarism of its Authors—Story of Nephi—Wonderful Battle—Kilkenny Cats Outdone CHAPTER XVII. Three Sides to all Questions—Everything “A Quarter”—Shriveled Up—Emigrants and White Shirts at a Discount—“Forty- Niners”—Above Par—Real Happiness CHAPTER XVIII. Alkali Desert—Romance of Crossing Dispelled—Alkali Dust—Effect on the Mules—Universal Thanksgiving CHAPTER XIX. The Digger Indians Compared with the Bushmen of Africa—Food, Life and Characteristics—Cowardly Attack on a Stage Coach—A Brave Driver—The Noble Red Man CHAPTER XX. The Great American Desert—Forty Miles on Bones—Lakes Without Outlets—Greely’s Remarkable Ride—Hank Monk, the Renowned Driver—Fatal Effects of “Corking” a Story—Bald-Headed Anecdote CHAPTER XXI. Alkali Dust—Desolation and Contemplation—Carson City—Our Journey Ended—We are Introduced to Several Citizens—A Strange Rebuke—A Washoe Zephyr at Play—Its Office Hours—Governor’s Palace—Government Offices—Our French Landlady Bridget O’Flannigan—Shadow Secrets—Cause for a Disturbance at Once—The Irish Brigade—Mrs. O’Flannigan’s Boarders—The Surveying Expedition—Escape of...

This is a limited preview. Download the book to read the full content.

If you think your commute is bad, try crossing the Great Plains in a stagecoach in 1861. That's where we find a young Samuel Clemens (not yet 'Mark Twain') in Roughing It. His brother had gotten a job in Nevada, and Twain went along for the ride, hoping to strike it rich. What followed was a six-year odyssey that took him from the dusty trails of the frontier to the volcanic islands of Hawaii.

The Story

This isn't a novel with a single plot. It's a memoir of misadventures. Twain vividly describes the grueling stagecoach journey west, where he encounters everything from sagebrush to gunfighters. He arrives in Nevada during the silver rush and catches 'silver fever,' spending months chasing a fortune that never quite materializes. He tries his hand at mining, speculating, and even gets a short-lived job as a reporter. Later, he travels to San Francisco and then to Hawaii, reporting on the islands for a newspaper. The 'story' is really about a clever, observant young man being utterly schooled by the vast, strange, and often absurd reality of the American West.

Why You Should Read It

You read this for Twain's voice. It's all here: the dry humor, the brilliant exaggerations, the keen eye for human folly. He paints unforgettable portraits of the people he met, from hopeful miners to desperate gamblers. Beyond the laughs, you get a raw, firsthand look at a moment when America was still being invented out West. It's history without the dust, told by a master raconteur who was there, getting his boots dirty and his hopes dashed.

Final Verdict

Perfect for anyone who loves travel stories, American history, or just a really good laugh. If you enjoyed The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, this is the real-life journey that helped shape the author. It's for readers who like their history personal, messy, and delivered with a wink. A timeless adventure from America's favorite guide.



⚖️ Public Domain Content

This book is widely considered to be in the public domain. It is available for public use and education.

Jackson Lee
5 months ago

I was skeptical at first, but it manages to explain difficult concepts in plain English. A true masterpiece.

James Thompson
1 year ago

Just what I was looking for.

4
4 out of 5 (2 User reviews )

Add a Review

Your Rating *
There are no comments for this eBook.
You must log in to post a comment.
Log in


Related eBooks