The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa Translated into English Prose

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Imagine a family feud so massive it drags gods, demons, and entire kingdoms into battle. That's the Mahabharata. This isn't just an old story—it's a 2,000-year-old epic that asks the big questions: What's right when all choices are bad? Can you follow your duty if it destroys your family? This translation throws you right into the middle of a royal dynasty tearing itself apart, with the god Krishna caught in the middle. It’s wild, philosophical, and surprisingly human.
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cooks that had hitherto dressed his food I shall gratify the monarch. And I shall carry mighty loads of wood. And witnessing that mighty feat, the monarch will be pleased. And, O Bharata, beholding such superhuman feats of mine, the servants of the royal household will honour me as a king. And I shall have entire control over all kinds of viands and drinks. And commanded to subdue powerful elephants and mighty bulls, I will do as bidden. And if any combatants will fight with me in the lists, then will I vanquish them, and thereby entertain the monarch. But I shall not take the life of any of them. I shall only bring them down in such way that they may not be killed. And on being asked as regards my antecedent I shall say that--_Formerly I was the wrestler and cook of Yudhishthira._ Thus shall I, O king, maintain myself.' "Yudhishthira said, 'And what office will be performed by that mighty descendant of the Kurus, Dhananjaya, the son of Kunti, that foremost of men possessed of long arms, invincible in fight, and before whom, while he was staying with Krishna, the divine Agni himself desirous of consuming the forest of Khandava had formerly appeared in the guise of a Brahmana? What office will be performed by that best of warriors, Arjuna, who proceeded to that forest and gratified Agni, vanquishing on a single car and slaying huge _Nagas_ and _Rakshasas_, and who married the sister of Vasuki himself, the king of the _Nagas_? Even as the sun is the foremost of all heat-giving bodies, as the Brahmana is the best of all bipeds, as the cobra is the foremost of all serpents, as Fire is the first of all things possessed of energy, as the thunderbolt is the foremost of all weapons, as the humped bull is the foremost of all animals of the bovine breed, as the ocean is the foremost of all watery expanses, as clouds charged with rain are the foremost of all clouds, as Ananta is the first of all _Nagas_, as Airavata is the foremost of all elephants, as the son is the foremost of all beloved objects, and lastly, as the wife is the best of all friends, so, O Vrikodara, is the youthful Gudakesa, the foremost of all bowmen. And O Bharata, what office will be performed by Vibhatsu, the wielder of _Gandiva_, whose car is drawn by white horses, and who is not inferior to Indra or Vasudeva Himself? What office will be performed by Arjuna who, dwelling for five years in the abode of the thousand-eyed Deity (Indra) shining in celestial lustre, acquired by his own energy the science of superhuman arms with all celestial weapons, and whom I regard as the tenth _Rudra_, the thirteenth _Aditya_, the ninth _Vasu_, and the tenth _Graha_, whose arms, symmetrical and long, have the skin hardened by constant strokes of the bowstring and cicatrices which resemble those on the humps of bulls,--that foremost of warriors who is as Himavat among mountains, the ocean among expanses of water, Sakra among the celestial, Havyavaha (fire) among the Vasus, the tiger among beasts, and Garuda among feathery tribes!' "Arjuna replied, 'O lord of the Earth, I will declare myself as one of the neuter sex. O monarch, it is, indeed difficult to hide the marks of the bowstring on my arms. I will, however, cover both my cicatrized arms with bangles. Wearing brilliant rings on my ears and conch-bangles on my wrists and causing a braid to hang down from my head, I shall, O...

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Let's be real: the Mahabharata is huge. It's about eight times longer than the Iliad and Odyssey combined. But at its heart, it's a gripping family drama. The story follows the Pandava and Kaurava princes, cousins who grow up together but are destined to fight for their kingdom. Through a rigged dice game, the Pandavas lose everything and are exiled for 13 years. When they return to claim their rightful share, they're refused, setting the stage for an apocalyptic war on the field of Kurukshetra. Guiding the heroes (and sometimes the villains) is Krishna, who serves as prince, friend, and charioteer, dropping serious wisdom along the way.

Why You Should Read It

Forget dry mythology. This story feels alive. The characters are incredibly layered—noble warriors with deep flaws, villains you almost understand, and women who drive the plot with fierce intelligence. The famous 'Bhagavad Gita' section, where Krishna counsels a hesitant archer on the battlefield, is just one powerful moment in a saga full of them. It explores duty, honor, and the messy cost of sticking to your principles. It made me think about my own choices.

Final Verdict

This prose translation is your best friend if you want to experience the full story without getting lost in verse. It's perfect for anyone who loves epic fantasy or sweeping historical fiction, but wants to explore one of the foundational stories of human culture. Give yourself permission to read it slowly. It's not a book you finish in a weekend; it's a world you visit for a while.



🔓 Usage Rights

This book is widely considered to be in the public domain. It is available for public use and education.

Jessica Thomas
1 year ago

I was skeptical at first, but it challenges the reader's perspective in an intellectual way. Don't hesitate to start reading.

Emma Thomas
1 year ago

A bit long but worth it.

Mark Moore
1 year ago

I had low expectations initially, however it provides a comprehensive overview perfect for everyone. Thanks for sharing this review.

Brian Clark
1 month ago

Honestly, the plot twists are genuinely surprising. Exactly what I needed.

Jessica Torres
1 year ago

Great read!

4.5
4.5 out of 5 (8 User reviews )

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