The Letters of Cassiodorus by Senator Cassiodorus

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Cassiodorus, Senator, 487?-585? Cassiodorus, Senator, 487?-585?
English
Imagine finding a lost filing cabinet from the fall of the Roman Empire. That's what reading 'The Letters of Cassiodorus' feels like. This isn't a dusty history book—it's the actual paperwork, gossip, and desperate problem-solving of a man trying to keep the lights on as his world collapses. Cassiodorus was a top administrator for the Ostrogothic kings in Italy, and his letters show us the gritty reality of holding a crumbling civilization together. You'll read about everything from fixing aqueducts and paying soldiers to the bizarre politics of a Roman serving 'barbarian' rulers. It's history written in real time, full of small crises that add up to one giant, fascinating disaster.
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§ 2. Progress requires that we should look back as well as forward. § 3. Orthodoxy as Right Belief. § 4. Orthodoxy as the Doctrine of the Majority. Objections. § 5. Orthodoxy as the Oldest Doctrine. Objections. § 6. Orthodoxy as the Doctrine held by all. § 7. Orthodoxy, as a Formula, not to be found. § 8. Orthodoxy as Convictions underlying Opinions. § 9. Substantial Truth and Formal Error in all great Doctrinal Systems. § 10. Importance of this Distinction. § 11. The Orthodox and Liberal Parties in New England. Chapter II. The Principle And Idea Of Orthodoxy Stated And Examined. § 1. The Principle of Orthodoxy defined. § 2. Logical Genesis of the Principle of Orthodoxy. § 3. Orthodoxy assumed to be the Belief of the Majority. § 4. Heterodoxy thus becomes sinful. § 5. The Doctrine of Essentials and Non-essentials leads to Rome. § 6. Fallacy in this Orthodox Argument. § 7. The three Tendencies in the Church. § 8. The Party of Works. § 9. The Party of Emotion in Christianity. § 10. The Faith Party in Religion. § 11. Truth in the Orthodox Idea. § 12. Error in the Orthodox Principle. § 13. Faith, Knowledge, Belief, Opinion. Chapter III. The Orthodox Idea Of Natural And Revealed Religion; Or, Naturalism And Supernaturalism. § 1. Meaning of Natural and Supernatural. § 2. The Creation Supernatural. § 3. The Question stated. § 4. Argument of the Supernaturalist from successive Geologic Creations. § 5. Supernatural Argument from Human Freedom. § 6. Supernatural Events not necessarily Violations of Law. § 7. Life and History contain Supernatural Events. § 8. The Error of Orthodox Supernaturalism. § 9. No Conflict between Naturalism and Supernaturalism. § 10. Further Errors of Orthodox Supernaturalism—Gulf between Christianity and all other Religions. § 11. Christianity considered unnatural, as well as supernatural by being made hostile to the Nature of Man. Chapter IV. Truths And Errors As Regards Miracles. § 1. The Subject stated. Four Questions concerning Miracles. § 2. The Definition of a Miracle. § 3. The different Explanations of the Miracles of the Bible. § 4. Criticism on these Different Views of Miracles. § 5. Miracles no Proof of Christianity. § 6. But Orthodoxy is right in maintaining their Reality as Historic Facts. § 7. Analogy with other Similar Events recorded in History. § 8. Miracle of the Resurrection. Sceptical Objections. § 9. Final Result of this Examination. Chapter V. Orthodox Idea Of The Inspiration And Authority Of The Bible. § 1. Subject of this Chapter. Three Views concerning the Bible. § 2. The Difficulty. Antiquity of the World, and Age of Mankind. § 3. Basis of the Orthodox Theory of Inspiration. § 4. Inspiration in general, or Natural Inspiration. § 5. Christian or Supernatural Inspiration. § 6. Inspiration of the Scriptures, especially of the New Testament Scriptures. § 7. Authority of the Scriptures. § 8. The Christian Prepossession. § 9. Conclusion. Chapter VI. Orthodox Idea Of Sin, As Depravity And As Guilt. § 1. The Question stated. § 2. The four Moments or Characters of Evil. The Fall, Natural Depravity, Total Depravity, Inability. § 3. Orthodox and Liberal View of Man, as morally diseased or otherwise. § 4. Sin as Disease. § 5. Doctrine of the Fall in Adam, and Natural Depravity. Their Truth and Error. § 6. Examination of Romans, 5:12-21. § 7. Orthodox View of Total Depravity and Inability. § 8. Proof Texts. § 9. Truth in the Doctrine of Total Depravity. § 10. Ability and Inability. § 11. Orthodox Doctrine of Inability. § 12. Some further Features of Orthodox Theology concerning Human...

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This book isn't a novel with a single plot. It's a collection of official letters and documents written by Cassiodorus while he served as a senior minister in the court of Theodoric the Great and his successors. The 'story' is the slow-motion unraveling of the Ostrogothic kingdom in Italy during the 6th century. Through these memos, we see the day-to-day work of an empire: orders to repair roads, complaints about corrupt tax collectors, diplomatic notes to foreign kings, and even instructions on how to properly train a court musician. The central tension is Cassiodorus's own position—a highly educated Roman trying to maintain Roman law and infrastructure while serving Gothic rulers who are at war with the Eastern Roman Empire.

Why You Should Read It

You get history without the filter. Textbooks tell you 'the empire fell.' Cassiodorus shows you the leaking pipes, the unpaid troops, and the bureaucratic scramble that made it happen. His voice is surprisingly relatable—often weary, sometimes witty, and always pragmatic. You see his pride in Roman engineering and his quiet frustration as things break down. It makes a distant era feel immediate and human. These letters prove that grand historical shifts happen through a million small, mundane problems.

Final Verdict

Perfect for history buffs who are tired of sweeping narratives and want to see the nuts and bolts of how an ancient state actually functioned (and malfunctioned). It's also great for anyone curious about politics, administration, or what it's like to have a really, really bad day at the office—for about thirty years. If you prefer fast-paced fiction, this might feel slow. But if you enjoy primary sources and political drama written by someone who was actually there, this collection is a unique and compelling window into a lost world.



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Matthew Thompson
6 months ago

The layout is very easy on the eyes.

5
5 out of 5 (1 User reviews )

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